Common health problems of budgies
May 1, 2021
The trick to keeping your budgie healthy is feeding them a wholesome diet, giving them plenty of exercise outside of their cage, and keeping their cage clean and sanitary. But even the most spoiled budgies can get sick.
What common ailments affect budgerigars?
Budgies can live as long as 10-15, even 20 years in some cases. So before you decide to adopt one into your household, make sure you’re committed to caring for them as long as they live.
The first thing you want to do when getting a budgie is to find a veterinarian who is experienced in avian health. Having a veterinarian on your side will give you peace of mind should your budgie fall sick. Some may even advise you to get your budgie vaccinated against avian polyomavirus and other conditions.
So what are some of the common ailments that budgerigars can get?
Cancer – tumours are most commonly found in the budgie’s kidneys or reproductive organs. Signs to watch out for are lameness in one leg.
Hypothyroidism – also known as goiter is the result of an underactive thyroid gland and a lack of iodine in your budgie's diet. Make sure to give your budgie a varied diet and avoid feeding them just seeds, as these are very low in iodine. Signs to watch out for are weight gain and a squeaky voice. Some birds may have trouble keeping their food down, due to the swelling of the thyroid gland located in the throat.
Parrot Fever – also known as psittacosis or chlamydiosis. This condition affects birds who live with other birds. Some show no symptoms but can still be infectious. Signs to watch out for include sneezing, difficulty breathing, trouble flying and bobbing of the tail. You may also notice swelling in the abdomen area.
Fatty Liver Disease – also known as hepatic lipidosis. This disease is common in budgies who are fed an all-seed diet. Seeds are high in fat and this can lead to obesity and fatty lumps and lesions found along the wings and the front of the belly.
Egg Binding – affects the female’s ability to lay eggs. Often due to an inadequate or all-seed diet that is low in calcium and vitamin D. Eggs can get stuck in the birthing canal and require emergency medical help.
To prevent many of these health problems in your budgie, make sure you feed them a varied diet that is rich in the nutrients they need to live long, happy lives. Check on your budgie every day and make note of any changes. If you suspect something is off, set up an appointment with your avian vet.